Gerunds are defined as the -ing form of a verb. They have several functions.
Used as subjects and complements
- Skiing is my favorite sport.
- Hiking can be very strenuous.
- Seeing is believing
Used as objects following prepositions and prepositional expressions
- Thanks for tending my children.
- The
job consists of typing, filing, and answering the phone.
Used as objects following certain verbs.*
- The children enjoyed watching the parade.
- Ms. Terrell avoided paying her taxes until it was too late.
Gerunds can sometimes take objects of their own:
- Roland is afraid of making mistakes.
- Sandy is considering leaving New York.
*These verbs are commonly followed by gerunds.
admit discuss hate love practice regret stop |
advise can't help dislike hesitate mention prefer remember suggest |
anticipate enjoy imagine mind quit resent threaten |
appreciate consider finish intend miss recall resist tolerate |
attempt delay forget keep neglect recollect risk try |
avoid deny go like postpone recommend understand |
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